Date: 1 February 2026 (Sunday)
Tithi: Shukla Dwadashi (12th day of bright fortnight)
Occasion: Dwadashi Parana and Pradosh Vrat (Shukla Paksha)
Month: Magha
Paksha: Shukla
Day: Sunday
🌼 Significance of Dwadashi Parana
Dwadashi Parana marks the conclusion of the Ekadashi Vrat. Devotees who observed fasting on Magha Shukla Ekadashi (previous day) perform Parana (breaking of the fast) after sunrise on Dwadashi.
This ritual is a vital part of the Ekadashi observance, signifying gratitude and completion of spiritual discipline.
Performing Parana at the right Muhurat is believed to bring prosperity, peace, and divine blessings of Lord Vishnu.
Rules of Dwadashi Parana:
- Parana should be done after sunrise and before Dwadashi ends.
- Avoid delaying the Parana beyond Dwadashi Tithi, as it may reduce the benefits of Ekadashi Vrat.
- Devotees offer Tulsi leaves, fruits, milk, and sweets to Lord Vishnu before breaking the fast.
🌙 Pradosh Vrat (Shukla Paksha) – Lord Shiva’s Divine Evening
Pradosh Vrat is observed on the Trayodashi Tithi, but in the evening of Dwadashi–Trayodashi transition, preparations begin with fasting and Shiva worship.
This Pradosh Vrat falls on a Sunday, hence it is called Bhanu Pradosh or Ravi Pradosh.
Spiritual Benefits of Pradosh Vrat:
- Removes sins and past karmic influences.
- Brings good health, peace, and spiritual growth.
- Helps in attaining Shiva’s blessings for success and liberation (moksha).
Devotees perform Shiva Abhishekam with milk, honey, and Ganga Jal, and chant the Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra and Om Namah Shivaya during Pradosh Kaal (the twilight period after sunset).
🕉️ Puja Timings (Indicative – Indian Standard Time)
(Note: Exact Muhurat may vary based on your city; check local Panchang for accuracy.)
- Dwadashi Tithi Begins: 31 January 2026 – 11:40 AM
- Dwadashi Tithi Ends: 1 February 2026 – 10:10 AM
- Parana Time: After sunrise till 10:10 AM on 1 February 2026
- Pradosh Kaal: 5:55 PM to 8:25 PM (approx.)
🌺 Rituals and Devotion
On this sacred day, devotees:
- Observe fasting and perform Vishnu Puja in the morning (for Dwadashi).
- Break their Ekadashi fast with Tulsi water and light food.
- In the evening, observe Shiva Puja during Pradosh Kaal.
- Chant Vishnu Sahasranama and Shiva Chalisa for divine blessings.
🌻 Spiritual Essence
The combined observance of Dwadashi Parana and Pradosh Vrat symbolizes balance between Vaishnava and Shaiva devotion.
It represents harmony between Lord Vishnu (Preserver) and Lord Shiva (Transformer) — the two great cosmic forces that sustain the universe.
🪔 Conclusion
1 February 2026 is an auspicious day to express devotion, purify the mind, and strengthen spiritual resolve.
Fasting, meditation, and chanting the divine names of Hari and Hara lead the soul toward peace and enlightenment.
Panchang Official