📅 Festival Details at a Glance

Festival NameBachha Baras Dwadashi
Date8 September 2026
DayTuesday
Hindu MonthBhadrapada
PakshaKrishna Paksha
TithiDwadashi
Deity / FocusCow and Calf (Gau–Bachda)
Observed ByMaharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan
PurposeProtection of children & family welfare

📌 What is Bachha Baras Dwadashi?

Bachha Baras Dwadashi is a traditional Hindu observance dedicated to the worship of cows and calves, symbolizing motherhood, nourishment, and protection of children.

The word:

  • Bachha = calf / child
  • Baras = year / life cycle

Devotees believe that worshipping Gau-Mata and her calf on this day ensures:

  • Long life of children
  • Protection from illness and misfortune
  • Family prosperity and harmony

🌼 Religious & Spiritual Significance

In Sanatan Dharma, the cow represents:

  • Mother Earth
  • Abundance and purity
  • All divine energies

On Bachha Baras Dwadashi:

  • Calf symbolizes childlike innocence
  • Mother cow symbolizes unconditional care

This observance strengthens maternal blessings and family well-being.


🛕 Bachha Baras Dwadashi Puja Vidhi

🪔 Morning Rituals

  1. Wake up early and take a ritual bath.
  2. Clean the puja area or cowshed (if available).
  3. Draw rangoli near the entrance.

🐄 Cow & Calf Worship

  • Apply kumkum and turmeric to cow and calf.
  • Offer grass, jaggery, grains, and water.
  • Perform aarti and circumambulation (parikrama).
  • Seek blessings by touching their feet respectfully.

🕉️ Home Worship (If Cow Not Available)

  • Worship a cow-calf idol or image.
  • Offer milk, flowers, and incense.
  • Chant prayers for children’s welfare.

🍽️ Vrat Rules & Food Guidelines

  • Many women observe a simple vrat.
  • Avoid foods made from wheat or milk products during the day (region-specific).
  • Satvik food is consumed after puja.
  • Feeding cows is considered equal to fasting benefits.

🌍 Regional Observance

Bachha Baras is mainly observed in:

  • Maharashtra (especially by married women)
  • Gujarat
  • Rajasthan

In villages, special community cow worship is organized.


🧘 Spiritual Benefits of Observing Bachha Baras

  • Blessings for children’s health and longevity
  • Protection from negative energies
  • Strengthening family bonds
  • Cultivation of compassion and gratitude

This day also promotes cow protection and care in society.

❓ Short FAQ – Bachha Baras Dwadashi

Q1. When is Bachha Baras Dwadashi in 2026?
It will be observed on 8 September 2026 (Tuesday).

Q2. Who observes Bachha Baras?
Mainly married women for their children’s welfare.

Q3. What is worshipped on this day?
Cow and calf (Gau-Mata and Bachda).

Q4. Is fasting compulsory?
No, devotion and cow worship are more important.

Q5. What if a cow is not available?
Worship a cow-calf image and feed cows nearby.